Brain & Neuro Oncology

Brain and nervous system cancers require highly specialised expertise, advanced technology, and precision-led treatment. Our Brain and Neuro Oncology Department is dedicated to diagnosing and treating tumours of the brain, spinal cord, and peripheral nerves using state-of-the-art imaging, microsurgical techniques, and comprehensive multidisciplinary care. We combine clinical excellence with compassionate support to ensure each patient receives personalised and effective treatment.

What Is Brain and Neuro Oncology?

Neuro-oncology focuses on the evaluation and treatment of tumours affecting the central and peripheral nervous systems. These include:

Primary brain tumours
Metastatic brain tumours
Spinal cord tumours
Nerve sheath tumours
Pituitary and skull base tumours
Pediatric brain tumours

Both benign and malignant tumours can significantly impact vital neurological functions, making early and expert intervention essential for the best possible outcomes.

Symptoms That Require Medical Attention

Brain and spinal tumours may present with a variety of symptoms depending on location, size, and rate of growth. Common warning signs include:

Persistent or worsening headaches
Seizures or unexplained episodes of unconsciousness
Visual or hearing disturbances
Weakness, numbness, or tingling in limbs
Difficulty with speech, memory, or coordination
Changes in behaviour, personality, or mood

Prompt evaluation by a neurologist or neuro-oncologist can greatly improve treatment success and neurological recovery.

Diagnostic Excellence

Accurate diagnosis is critical for planning effective treatment. We use advanced neuroimaging and molecular evaluations to identify tumours with precision. Diagnostic services include:

MRI and Functional MRI (fMRI)
CT Scan
PET Scan
MR Spectroscopy
Biopsy with Histopathology
Molecular and Genetic Testing

Treatment Services

Each patient receives an individualised treatment plan created through collaboration between neurosurgeons, medical oncologists, radiation oncologists, neuroradiologists, and rehabilitation specialists.

1. Microsurgical & Endoscopic Brain Tumour Surgery

Modern minimally invasive techniques allow safe removal of tumours with minimal disruption to surrounding brain structures.

2. Awake Craniotomy

Used for tumours near speech, movement, or sensory centers, ensuring essential functions are preserved during surgery.

3. Stereotactic Radiosurgery

Gamma Knife and CyberKnife deliver focused, high-dose radiation to treat tumours without open surgery.

4. Radiation Therapy & Chemotherapy

These treatments target cancer cells and prevent further spread, often used after surgery or when surgery is not feasible.

5. Targeted Therapy & Immunotherapy

Advanced treatments that work against specific molecular pathways or boost the immune system to recognise and attack cancer cells.

6. Spinal tumour Surgery & Stabilisation

Surgery to remove tumours compressing the spinal cord or nerves, with stabilisation techniques to maintain structural integrity.

7. Post-treatment Rehabilitation

Focused therapies to restore mobility, speech, and cognitive function, helping patients regain independence.

Benefits of Advanced Neuro-Oncology Treatment

Precision-based Care: Treatment guided by advanced imaging and molecular diagnostics.
Minimally Invasive Approaches: Faster recovery with reduced neurological impact.
Improved Survival Rates: Modern therapies significantly enhance long-term outcomes.
Quality of Life Focus: Emphasis on preserving neurological function and daily independence.

Who Can Benefit from Neuro-Oncology Services?

These therapies may benefit individuals with:

Primary or metastatic brain tumours
Pituitary, skull base, or spinal tumours
Nerve-related tumours including schwannomas
tumours requiring minimally invasive or complex surgeries
Recurrent tumours needing advanced radiation or targeted therapy

Every patient receives a thorough assessment to ensure the safest and most effective care plan.

The Treatment Process

Comprehensive Evaluation: MRI, CT, PET, functional studies, and molecular tests.
Personalised Treatment Plan: Tailored based on tumour type, location, and patient condition.
Treatment Delivery: Surgery, radiosurgery, chemotherapy, immunotherapy, or combined modalities.
Rehabilitation & Follow-up: Regular imaging and neurological assessments to monitor recovery and response.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

Q1. Are all brain tumours cancerous?
No. Some tumours are benign but may still require treatment due to pressure on brain structures.

Q2. What are the treatment options for inoperable tumours?
Radiosurgery, targeted therapy, and immunotherapy often help manage tumours that cannot be surgically removed.

Q3. How long is recovery after brain tumour surgery?
Recovery varies depending on the tumour location and complexity of surgery. Rehabilitation significantly improves outcomes.

Q4. Are neurological symptoms reversible?
Many symptoms improve with timely treatment and rehabilitation, though outcomes depend on severity and duration.